There are a few basic scuba diving rules that you should follow. They include Safety, Equipment, Technique, Norms and Equipment. You can dive to your full potential by understanding these rules. Although scuba diving may not seem difficult, mistakes can still be made and you might end up getting hurt.
Norms
The Norms for Scuba Diving are a set of rules that divers and snorkelers must follow when they are underwater. They were created to decrease the chances of getting decompression sick, which is caused by too much nitrogen being absorbed during a dive. These rules force divers slow down to allow the nitrogen to escape. These rules reduce most scuba diving risk.
It is vital to use the right equipment when you go scuba diving. You should ensure that you have the right equipment and keep it in good condition. It is also a good idea to bring a buddy along when scuba diving. Also, you will need to create a checklist.
Equipment
It is crucial to use scuba equipment for safe diving. A regulator and tank are essential components of the basic equipment. Tanks come in different sizes and have a maximum pressure of around 2000 psi. Regulators can either be made of aluminum or steel and used to transfer high-pressure gas to ambient air. The regulator has two stages. One connects to a tank and the other goes in the diver’s mouth. The regulators also include gauges that show the tank's level of air.
Scuba equipment purchase is a long-term decision. However, if you are only diving occasionally, renting is a more convenient and affordable option. You might find renting equipment more cost-effective than purchasing extra baggage at the airport.
Technique
While diving, it is essential to follow a set of guidelines to ensure safety and comfort. Scuba divers should ensure they check their air gauges regularly, at minimum once during each dive. Decompression sickness can result if divers fail to do so. Divers must inform their partners about the level of their air tanks.
Deep underwater breathing should be slow and steady. Breathing underwater can lead to ruptures of the lung walls. It can also cause arterial gas embolism, which can lead to death. For this reason, divers must be aware of the current conditions of the water.
Safety
It is important to remain calm when scuba diving and avoid panic attacks. You can avoid anxiety by knowing the basics of safety. First, let your instructor know if you're anxious. You can be prepared with hand signals or mental sayings to help with these fears. If you're afraid of water, it's best to find an instructor who's gentle.
Safety tips include wearing seat belts, helmets, and seat belts. You also need to be aware of your surroundings and always have a dive buddy. This way, if something goes wrong, someone on land will be able to help you reach safety.
Recommendations to scuba divers starting out
Scuba diving beginners should remember to stay hydrated. Dehydration may cause decompression illness, cramps, and decreased awareness. These side effects are preventable by drinking lots of water both before and after diving. Additionally, dehydration could increase the danger of nitrogen narcosis.
Before diving, make sure your equipment is in good condition. It is recommended to dive with a buddy. This will allow you to ask them questions and ensure that they are safe during your dive. You should also practice using your scuba gear by checking your buoyancy at the surface. You should also learn to dive slowly.